சங்கம் குப்பி/Clerodendron inerme
(இசங்கு. பீநாறி) Clerodendron inerme (N. O. Verbenaceae) Habit : Shrub Parts used: Leaves and juice of the root and the leaves. Constituents: Leaves contain a bitter principle. Resin, gum and-ash…
செம்பரத்தை/Hibiscus rosa-sinensis
(சிகப்பு செம்பரத்தை) Hibiscus rosa-sinensis (N. O. Malvaceae) Habit: Shrub Parts used: Roots, flowers, seeds and leaves. Constituents: Rich in anthocyanin. Oil is extracted from the flowers and leaves, Action: Flowers…
சங்கன்/Azima tetracantha
(கற்சங்கன்) Azima tetracantha (N. O. Salvadoraceae) Habit: Climber Parts used: Leaves, root and juice obtained from root-bark. Action: Expectorant, Stimulant, Astringent, Antiperiodic, Diuretic, Vulnerary, Anti-rheumatic and Alexi-pharmic. Uses: This cures…
புகையிலை/Digitalis purpurea
(நிலப் புகையிலை) Digitalis purpurea (N. O. Scrophulariceae) Habit : Herb Parts used: Leaves Constituents: Digitaline, digotozin, digoxin Action: Cardiac, Stimulant, Alterative. Aperient and Demulcent. Uses: Medicines to treat cardiac disorders…
ஆவாரை/Cassia occidentalis
(பொன் ஆவாரை) Cassia occidentalis (N. O. Caesalpiniaceae) Habit: Tree Parts used : Leaves, seeds and roots. Constituents: Seeds contain fatty matters. Leaves contain corihartin Action: Leaves, roots and seeds are…
புங்கம்/Pongamia glabra
(புங்கு,புங்கள், பூந்திகரஞ்சகம்) Pongamia glabra (N. O. Papilionaceae) Habit : Tree Parts used : Seeds, stem, leaves, fruit and all from the seeds Constitutions: Seeds yield an all known as pongamia…
சங்கன்/Monetia barberioides
(முட்சங்கன்) Monetia barberioides (N. O. Salvadoraceae) Habit: Shrub Parts used: Leaves, root and juice obtained from root bark. Action : Diuretic, Stimulant, Diaphoretic and Tonic. Uses: The leaves of this…
புங்கம்/Sapindus emarginatus
(மணிப்புங்கம், பூவந்தி, பொண்ணாங்கொட்டை) Sapindus emarginatus (N. O. Sapindaceae) Habit : Large tree Parts used: Leaves fruits and roots Constituents: Fruit contain saponin. Cotyledons contain far. Action: Seeds are Acrid, Polson…
புச்சா/Sapindus tirfoliatus
Sapindus tirfoliatus (N. O. Sapindaceae) Habit : Tree Parts used: Fruit and leaves Constituents: Fruits contain saponin Action : Tonic, Expectorant, Emetic and Purgative. Seeds are Narcotic and Acrid poison.…
செம்பரத்தை/Hibiscus mutabilis
(வெள்ளை செம்பரத்தை) Hibiscus mutabilis (N. O. Malvaceae) Habit: Shrub. Parts used: Similar to H. rosasinensis. Constituents: Similar to H rosasinensis. Action: Similar to H. rosasinensis. Uses: Though it exhibits the…
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